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Times
and Seasons
Vol. 6, no. 1 (Jan. 15, 1845): 771773 |
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Millennial
Star
Vol. 26, no. 34 (Aug. 20, 1864): 535536.
Originally
published in the Deseret News, Mar. 31Apr.
28, 1858 |
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EXTRACT FROM THE JOURNAL
OF
ELDER HEBER C. KIMBALL. |
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SYNOPSIS OF THE HISTORY
OF
HEBER CHASE KIMBALL. |
Heber
C. Kimball (h1)
Minutes of Feb. 17, 1834
"Extract" is consistent, though not identical to the
uncorrected version of MH-A. |
High
council organized February 17, 1834 |
¶ |
During
my stay here (Kirtland) and on the 17th February 1834, a general council
of twenty four High Priests assembled at the house of Joseph Smith jr.,
by revelation, and proceeded to organize the High Council of the church
of Christ, which was to consist of twelve High Priests. The number composing
the council who voted in the name of and for the church in appointing these
councillors were forty three, as follows; nine High Priests, seventeen Elders,
four Priests, and thirteen members. During this time I received much precious
instruction concerning the order of the kingdom. |
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¶ |
Soon after our arrival
in Kirtland there was a contribution called for to finish the school-house
and printing office; I contributed the glass for the house, and I gave brother
Hyrum Smith $200 for the building of the temple. |
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House
of the Lord construction
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¶ |
When
I got to Kirtland the brethren were engaged in building the house
of the Lord. The commandment to build the house, and also the pattern of
it was given in a revelation to Joseph Smith jr., Sidney Rigdon, and Frederick
G. Williams, and was to be
erected by a stated time. |
¶ |
The brethren were
engaged in building the House of the Lord. The commandment to build the
House, and also the pattern of it was given in a revelation to Joseph Smith,
Jun., Sidney Rigdon, and Frederick G. Williams, and was to be erected by a stated
time. |
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Frederick G. Williams
Sidney Rigdon |
Church
impoverished
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The church was in a
state of poverty and distress, in consequence of which it appeared almost
impossible that the commandment could be fulfilled, |
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The Church was in a
state of poverty and distress, in consequence of which it appeared almost
impossible that the commandment could be fulfilled, |
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Enemies
raging |
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at the same time our
enemies were raging and threatening destruction upon us, and we had to guard
ourselves night after night, and for weeks were not permitted to take off
our clothes, and were obliged to lay with our firelocks in our arms. |
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at the same time our
enemies were raging and threatening destruction upon us, and we had to guard
night after night, and for weeks were not permitted to take off our clothes,
and were obliged to lay with our firelocks in our arms to
preserve brother Joseph's life. |
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Painesville
suit |
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Joseph was sued before
a magistrate's court in Painesville on a vexatious suit. I carried him from
Kirtland to Painesville, with four or five others, in my wagon every morning
for five days, and brought them back in the evening. We were often waylaid,
but managed to elude our enemies by rapid driving and taking different roads.
Esq. Bissell defended the Prophet. |
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Jackson
county persecutions
1200 driven, plundered |
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At
this time also, our brethren were suffering great persecution in Jackson
county, Missouri; about twelve hundred were driven, plundered and robbed;
and their houses burned and some were killed. |
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Ready
to destroy us |
¶ |
The
whole country seemed to be in arms against us, ready to destroy us. |
¶ |
Mobs
were organized around Kirtland, who were enraged against us, ready
to destroy us. |
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Revelation
to redeem Zion |
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Brother Joseph received
a lengthy revelation concerning the redemption
of Zion, which remains to be fulfilled in a great
measure. |
¶ |
Brother Joseph received
a revelation concerning the redemption of Zion. |
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D&C
101 (Dec. 16, 1833) |
Gather
men to assist brethren in Zion |
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But
he thought it best to gather together as many of the brethren as
he conveniently could, with what means they could
spare and go up to Zion to render
all the assistance that we could to
our afflicted brethren. |
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He
gathered together as many of the brethren as he conveniently could,
to go up to Missouri
to the assistance of our persecuted brethren,
according to the words of the Lord. |
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Zion's Camp Chronology (1834) |
Supplies |
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We gathered clothing
and other necessaries to carry up to our brethren and sisters who had been
stripped; and putting our horses to the wagons, and taking our firelocks
and ammunition, we started on our journey; |
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Oliver,
Sidney temple workmen remain |
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leaving only Oliver
Cowdery, Sidney Rigdon, and the workmen who were engaged at the Temple;
so that there were very few men left in Kirtland. |
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Sidney was
leading the church in Kirtland in Joseph's absence. He and Oliver were
preparing the church covenants and putting out Evening and
Morning
Star. ¶ Minutes
of Apr. 20–21,
1834 |
Travel
on foot |
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Our
wagons were about full with baggage &c., consequently we had to travel
on foot. |
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May
5
Leave Kirtland |
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We
started on the
5th of May and truly
this was a solemn morning to me. I took leave
of my wife and children and friends, not expecting ever to see them again,
as myself and brethren were threatened both in that country and in Missouri
by the enemies, that they would destroy us and exterminate us from the
land. |
¶ |
May 5th, I left
Kirtland in company with brother Joseph and about a hun-[536]dred
others |
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¶ |
There were about one
hundred brethren in our company who started for Zion. These brethren were
all young men and nearly all Elders, Priests, Teachers and Deacons. |
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May
6
Organize at New Portage
Pool funds |
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The
second day we arrived at New
Portage,
being about 50 miles, at which place on the 7th, we
made regulations for travelling, and appointed a paymaster whose name was
Frederick G. Williams, and put all of our monies into a general fund.
Some of the brethren had considerable, and others
had little or none, yet all became equal. |
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and
arrived in New Portage on
the 7th, where Zion's camp was organized. I had a span of good horses and
wagon which I took along and I gave in to the general fund all
the money I had. |
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New
Portage |
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While here one of my
horses received a kick from another horse, which obliged me to trade away
my span, and get another span of older horses. |
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Chippeway |
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We then proceeded on
our journey twelve miles to the Chippeway. Here we pitched our tents under
a pine grove. |
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Company
organization |
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The next day we were
divided into companies of twelve each, and captains were appointed over
each company. I then organized my company in the following manner, appointing
two to attend to cooking, two to see that fires were made, two to prepare
the tent at night and prepare the bedding, and also to strike the tent each
morning, two to fetch and provide water, one to do the running, two to see
to the horses, see that the wagon was greased, and every thing prepared
for starting. My business was to see that the company was provided for,
and to see that all things were done in order. |
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Heber's
company organization |
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I was appointed Captain
of the third company, which numbered thirteen. I drove and took care of
my own team, and took charge of my company. |
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Heber
walks most of the way |
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I walked the most of
the journey, letting the lame and footsore ride in my stead. I frequently
invited the Prophet to ride, seeing him lame and footsore, on such occasions
he would bless my team and myself with a hearty good will: my team performed
the journey very well. |
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Times
and Seasons |
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Food
Evening, morning prayers |
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Our living generally
was very good, being able to buy bread from the bakers on the way through
the settled part of the country. After this we purchased flour and had to
bake our own bread. We sometimes had to live mostly on johnny cake and corn
dodger, and sometimes our living was scant. Every night before we went to
bed we united in our tent and offered up our prayers before the Lord for
protection. This was done at the sound of a trumpet; and at the sound of
the trumpet in the morning, every man was upon his knees and some one made
prayer. There was a similar order attended to in each tent. There were higher
officers appointed over the company. |
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May 8
Begin |
¶ |
On the 8th we started
on our journey, and on Saturday the 10th, we passed through Mansfield and
camped for the Sabbath in Richfield. |
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May
11
Sunday Sylvester Smith preaches |
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On
Sunday the 11th, brother Sylvester Smith [772] preached and the sacrament
of bread and wine was administered to the company. |
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Sylvester
Smith |
May
12
Sandusky |
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On
Monday the 12th we passed over the Sandusky Plains, and through the Indian
settlements. |
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Roads |
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We then passed through
a long range of beech woods, where the roads were very bad. In many instances
we had to fasten ropes to the wagons to haul them out of the sloughs and
mud holes. While passing through these woods the brethren scattered on each
side of the road and went to hunting for wild game. |
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Sylvester
Smith's refractory feelings |
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We
came to Belle Fontain where we first discovered refractory feelings in Sylvester
Smith >. |
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Dayton |
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We passed through a
very pleasant country to Dayton, Ohio, where we crossed the Miami River,
which is a very beautiful stream; the water being only about two and a half
feet deep, most of the brethren forded it. |
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May
16 |
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We arrived at this place
on Friday the 16th. The brethren were in good spirits, and the Lord was
with us. |
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May
17
Ohio/Indiana border |
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On Saturday the 17th
we passed into Indians, just on the line betwixt the State of Ohio and Indiana,
where we camped for the Sabbath, having travelled forty miles that day.
Our feet were very sore and blistered, and our stockings were wet with blood,
the weather being very warm. |
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"on Saturday
the 17th of May we crossed the state line of Ohio, and
encamped for the sabbath just within the limits of Indiana, having travelled<about> forty
miles that day; Our feet were very sore and blistered,
our Stockings wet with blood, the weather being very warm. This <At> night
one <of> our enemies spies <a spy> attempted to get into
our camp. but was prevented by our guards. We had our sentinels <posted> every
night on account of spies. who were continually striving to harrass us.—<[--]
to steal our horses &c> , 480. |
Spies |
¶ |
This night a spy from
the enemy attempted to get into our camp but was stopped by the guard. We
had our sentinels or guards appointed every night, on account of spies continually
harassing us. |
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Sylvester
Smith's rebellion
Joseph's rebuke and prediction |
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On
this evening there was quite a difficulty between some of the brethren
and
Sylvester Smith, on occasion of
which brother Joseph was called to decide the matter. Finding quite a
rebellious spirit in Sylvester Smith, and to some extent in others, he
said that they would meet with misfortunes, difficulties and hindrances, "and
you will know it before you leave this place";
exhorting them to humble themselves before the Lord and become united,
that they might not be scourged. |
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The text from MS history,
Addenda 4-G, below was copied from Heber's Times and Seasons account
and incorporated into HC 2:68–69.
"This
evening there was quite a difficulty between some of the brethren and
Sylvester Smith, on occasion of which I was called to decide in the matter.
Finding quite a rebellious spirit in Sylvester Smith, and to some extent
in others; I told them they would meet with misfortunes, difficulties
and hindrances; and said, "and
you will know it before you leave this place"; exhorting them to
humble themselves before the Lord and become united, that they might
not be scourged. |
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A very singular occurrence
took place that night, and the next day concerning our teams. |
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"A very singular occurrence took
place that night, and the next day concerning our teams. |
Horses
founder |
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On the following morning
when we arose we found almost every horse in the camp so badly foundered
that we could scarce lead them a few rods to the water. The brethren then
deeply realized the effects of discord. |
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"On the following morning
Sunday, when we arose, we found almost every horse in the camp so badly
foundered that we could scarcely lead them a few rods to the water. The
brethren then deeply realized the effects of discord. |
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When brother Joseph
learned the fact he exclaimed to the brethren, that for a witness that
God overruled and had his eye upon them, that all those who would humble
themselves before the Lord, should know that the hand of God was in this
misfortune, and their horses should be restored to health immediately,
and by twelve o'clock the same day the horses were as nimble as ever, with
the exception of one of Sylvester Smith's which soon afterwards died <. |
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"When I learned the fact,
I exclaimed to the brethren, that for a witness that God overruled and
had His eye upon them, that all those who would humble themselves before
the Lord, should know that the hand of God was in this misfortune, and
their horses should be restored to health immediately; and by twelve
o'clock the same day the horses were as nimble as ever, with the exception
of one of Sylvester Smith's, which soon afterwards died." MS history,
Addenda 4-G. |
Skips
sacrament to write Vilate |
¶ |
On Sunday the 18th we
had preaching as usual and administered the sacrament. I did not attend
meeting myself as I was writing a letter to my companion. |
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May 19
Indianapolis |
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Monday
19th we passed through Indianapolis where we crossed white river. The teams
forded the
river most of the brethren crossed over the new bridge which was unfinished. |
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Enemy threats |
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We were threatened
by our enemies that we should not go through the town, but we passed through
quietly and were not molested, everything appeared to be in perfect silence
as we went through, although the people looked aghast as if fear had come
upon them. At night we camped on an open spot, the height of an eminence.
Here we lost one horse. |
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Indianapolis |
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Millennial
Star |
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May 21st, We passed
through Indianapolis the capital of Indiana. |
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Times
and Seasons |
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May
25, Illinois border |
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On Sunday the 25th we
arrived at the edge of Illinois. We had no meeting but attended to washing
and baking to prepare for our journey again. |
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Continually
threatened
Angels seen |
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On Monday 26th, we resumed
our journey. At night we were alarmed by the continual threatening of our
enemies. I would here remark that notwithstanding so many threats were thrown
out against us we did not fear nor hesitate to proceed on our journey for
God was with us, and angels went before us, and we had no fear of either
men or devils. This we know because they (angels) were seen. |
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Decatur |
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Wednesday the 28th we
reached the town of Decatur. Here we lost another horse. |
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Jacksonville |
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Saturday the 31st at
night, we camped one mile from Jacksonville and prepared for the Sabbath.
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June
1 service
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On Sunday, June 1st,
we had preaching all day, and many of the inhabitants of the town came out
to hear. Brother John Carter preached in the morning. By this time the inhabitants
began to flock down in companies to hear preaching, as they understood we
were professors of religion and had had a meeting in the morning. |
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Preachers:
John Carter
Joseph Young
Brigham Young
Orson Hyde
Lyman Johnson
Orson Pratt,
Eleazar Miller |
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Brother
Joseph then proposed that some of the brethren should set forth different
portions of the gospel in their discourses, as held by the religious
world. He called upon brother Joseph Young to preach upon the principles
of salvation. He then called upon brother Brigham Young to speak, who
set forth baptism as essential to salvation. [773] He was followed by
brother Orson Hyde who proved by the scriptures
that baptism was for the remission of sins. He next called upon brother
Lyman Johnson,
who spoke at some length upon the necessity of men being upright in their
walk, and keeping the Sabbath day holy. He then called upon brother Orson
Pratt who delivered an excellent
discourse on the principles of the final restoration of all things. The
services of the day were concluded by a powerful exhortation from Eleazer
Miller. His voice was said to be heard a mile and a half. |
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Orson
Hyde
Lyman
Johnson
Orson
Pratt |
Eleazar
Miller in Mendon |
¶ |
I would here remark
concerning brother Eleazar Miller who was one of the first that brought
the gospel to us in Mendon N. Y., when he used to retire to a little grove
near my house for secret prayer, he would get so filled with the spirit
and power of the Holy Ghost that he would burst out into a loud voice so
that he was heard by the surrounding inhabitants for more than a mile. |
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Strangers
try to guess religious identity |
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After
the day's services were over at this place many strangers were in our
camp making remarks upon the preaching which they had heard. They said
that brother Joseph Young by his preaching they should judge was a Methodist.
They thought brother Brigham Young was a close communion Baptist. Brother
Orson Hyde they supposed was a Campbellite,
or reformed Baptist.Brother Lyman
Johnson
they supposed was a Presbyterian,
and brother Orson Pratt
a Restorationer. They enquired if we all belonged to one denomination.
The answer was, we (were) some of us Baptists, some Methodists, some Presbyterians,
some Campbellites, some Restorationers &c. |
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People
estimate 500 in camp |
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On Monday morning when
we passed through Jacksonville, they undertook to count us, and I heard
one man say, who stood in the door of a cabinet shop that he had counted
a little rising of five hundred, but he could not tell how many there were.
This thing was attempted many times in villages and towns as we passed through,
but the people were never able to ascertain our number. |
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Spies
in Indiana |
¶ |
One circumstance that
occurred while we were traveling in Indiana, I will here mention, concerning
some spies who came into our camp. |
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Heber's Extracts, 787790. |
Evasive
answers |
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One day while we were
eating dinner three gentleman came riding you on very fine looking horses
and commenced their inquiries of various ones concerning our traveling not
so large a body, asking where we were from, and which we were going. The
reply was as usual some from the State of Maine, another would say, I am
from York state, some from Massachusetts, some from Ohio, and some replied,
we are from the east, and as soon as we have done eating dinner we shall
be going to the west again. |
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Frederick
G. Williams: No on in particular leads |
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They then addressed
themselves to Doctor Williams to see if they could find out who the leader
of the camp was. The Doctor replied, we have no one in particularly. They
asked if we had not a general to take the lead [788] of the company? The
reply was, no one in particular. But said they, is there not some one among
you who you call your captain, or leader, or superior to the rest? He answered,
sometimes one and sometimes another takes charge of the company so as not
to throw the burthen upon any one in particular. |
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Spies
from the West |
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These same spies who
had come from the west passed us that same day, or the next. |
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June
2 cross Illinois river |
¶ |
On Monday, June 2nd,
we crossed the Illinois river. The enemies had threatened that we should
not pass over here, but we were ferried across without any difficulty. |
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Ferryman
believes 150 are 500 |
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Here we were counted
by the ferryman, and he declared we were five hundred in number, although
there was only about one hundred and fifty of us. Our company had increased
since we started from Kirtland, in consequence of many having volunteered
and joined us from the different branches of the church, through which we
had passed in our journey. We camped on the bank of the river until next
day. |
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June
3
Mound overlooking Illinois river |
¶ |
On Tuesday the 3rd,
we went up, several of us, with Joseph Smith jr. to the top of a mound on
the bank of the Illinois river, which was several hundred feet above the
river, and from the summit of which we had a pleasant view of the surrounding
country: we could overlook the tops of the trees, on to the meadow or prairie
on each side the river as far as our eyes could extend, which was one of
the most pleasant scenes I ever beheld. |
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3
stone altars on top
Human bones |
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On the top of this mound
there was the appearance of three altars, which had been built of stone,
one above another, according to the ancient order; and the ground was strewn
over with human bones. This caused in us very peculiar feelings, to see
the bones of our fellow creatures scattered in this manner, who had been
slain in ages past.
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Dig
up skeleton and arrow
Take leg and thigh, Brigham keeps arrow |
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We felt prompted to
dig down into the mound, and sending for a shovel and hoe, we proceeded
to move away the earth. At about one foot deep we discovered the skeleton
of a man, almost entire; and between two of his ribs we found an Indian
arrow, which had evidently been the cause of his death. We took the leg
and thigh bones and carried them along with us to Clay county. All four
appeared sound. Elder B. Young has yet the arrow in big possession. It is
a common thing to find bones thus drenching upon the earth in this country. |
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Joseph's
vision of Zelph
Vision is evidence of Lord's mindfulness |
¶ |
The
same day, we pursued our journey.While on our way we felt anxious
to know who the person was who had been killed by that arrow. It was
made known to Joseph that be had been an officer who fell in battle,
in the last destruction among the Lamanites, and his name was Zelph.
This caused us to rejoice much, to think that God was so mindful of us
as to show these things to his servant. Brother Joseph had enquired of
the Lord and it was made known in a vision. |
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Joseph
prophesies scourge |
¶ |
This day, June 3rd,
while we were refreshing ourselves and teams, about the middle of the day,
Brother Joseph got up in a wagon and said, that be would deliver a prophecy.
After giving the brethren much good advice, exhorting them to faithfulness
and humility, he said, the Lord had told him that there would a scourge
come upon the camp, in consequence of the fractious and unruly spirits that
appeared among them and they should die like sheep with the rot; still if
they would repent and humble themselves before the Lord, the scourge in
a great measure might be turned away; but, as the Lord lives, this camp
will suffer for giving way to their unruly temper, which afterwards actually
did take place to the sorrow of the brethren. |
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Buy
honey |
¶ |
The same day when we
had got within one mile of the Snye, we came to a very beautiful little
town called Atlas. Here we found honey for the first time on our journey,
that we could buy; we purchased about two thirds of a barrel. |
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Cross
Snye
Mob warnings, gunfire
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We
went down to the Snye and crossed over that night in a ferry boat. We
camped for the night on the bank of the Snye. There was a great excitement
in the country through which we had passed, and also ahead of us; the
mob threatened to stop us. Guns were fired in almost all directions through
the night.Brother
Joseph did not sleep much, if any, but was through the camp, pretty much
during the night.
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June 4 camp on Mississippi
river
Enemy warn not to cross,
cross anyway |
¶ |
We
pursued our journey on the 4th, and camped on the bank of the Mississippi
river.Here we
were somewhat afflicted and the enemy threatened much that we should not
cross over the river out of Illinois into Missouri. It took us two days
to cross the river, as we had but one ferry boat, and the river was one
mile and a half wide. While some were crossing, many others spent their
time in hunting and fishing, &c. When we had all got over, we camped
about one mile back from the little town of Louisiana, in a beautiful oak
grove, which is immediately on the bank of the river. |
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Sylvester
Smith and growling dog |
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At
this place there was some feelings of hostility manifested again by Sylvester
Smith, in consequence of a dog growling at him while he was marching
his company up to the camp, he being the last that come over the river. |
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Also see ¶ Minutes
of Aug. 29, 1834, ¶ Satan
Came Also, ¶ Sylvester Smith |
Joseph:
if you kill it, I'll whip you |
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The
next morning Brother Joseph said that he would descend to be spirit that
was manifested by some of the brethren, to let them see the folly of
their wickedness. He rose up and commenced speaking, by saying, "if any man insults me, or abuses
me, I will stand in my own [789] defence at the expense of my life; and
if a dog growl at me, I will let him know that I am his master." At
this moment Sylvester Smith, who had just returned from where he had turned
out his horses to feed, came up, and hearing Brother Joseph make those remarks,
said, "if that dog bites me, I'll kill him." Brother Joseph
turned to Sylvester and said, "if you kill that dog, I'll whip you," and
then went on to show the brethren how wicked and unchristianlike such conduct
appeared before the eyes of truth and justice. |
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June
6 |
¶ |
On Friday the 6th,
we resumed out journey.
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June 7
Salt river, Allred settlement |
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On Saturday the 7th,
at night, we camped among our brethren at Salt river, in the Allred settlement,
in a piece of woods by a beautiful Spring of water and prepared for the
Sabbath. |
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June 8
Hyrum and Lyman arrive
255 total |
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On the Sabbath we had
preaching. Here we remained several days, washing our clothes, and preparing
to pursue our journey. Here we were joined by Hyrum Smith and Lyman Wight
with another company. The camp now numbered two hundred and five men, all
armed and equipped as the law directs. It was delightful to see the company,
for they were all young men with one or two exceptions, and in good spirits. |
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Reorg:
Lyman Wight general
Hyrum captain of Joseph's guard |
¶ |
We
were now re-organised, according to the following order: Lyman Wight was
chosen general of the camp; then Brother Joseph chose twenty men out of
the camp for his life guard, I being one of the number. Brother George
A. Smith was Brother Joseph's armor bearer; Hyrum Smith was chosen captain
of the life guard. The remainder of the camp was organised into companies
as before stated.
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Lyman Wight |
Drill
on prairie |
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We
had twenty-five wagons, two horses in each and some three. One day while
we remained here, our general marched us out on a large meadow or prairie.He then proceeded to inspect
us and examine our firelocks, &c.; afterwards we marched in platoons
and an object being placed, we discharged our pieces in order to try them.
We were drilled about half a day and then returned to the camp. |
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June
12 resume march |
¶ |
On the 12th, we again
resumed our march: many of the inhabitants went with us several miles; they
seemed to have much respect for us. We traveled about fourteen miles, and
camped on a large prairie. |
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June
13 Heber's horses run away |
¶ |
Friday the 13th, my
horses got loose and went back ten miles, with others. I pursued after
them and returned back to the camp in about two hours. |
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Trouble on the prairie |
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We tarried in the middle
of this prairie which is about twenty eight miles across, on account of
a rupture which took place in the camp. |
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¶ Sylvester
Smith |
Joseph rebukes Frederick
G. Williams and Roger Orton |
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Here
F. G. Williams and Roger Orton, received a very serious chastisement
from Brother Joseph, for not obeying orders previously given. The chastisement
given to Roger Orton, was given more particularly for suffering me to
go back after the horses, as I was one of Joseph's life guard, and it
belonged to Roger to attend to the team; but, as the team was my own
and I had had the care of it all through, he still throwed the care on
me, which was contrary to orders, inasmuch as the responsibility rested
upon him to see to the team: In this place further regulations were made
in regard to the organization of the camp. |
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Frederick G.
Williams
Roger Orton |
Bishop
Partridge arrives at Waconda river, reports |
¶ |
A
day or two after this Bishop Partridge met us direct from
Clay county, as we were camping on the bank of the Wakenda river in the
woods. We received much information from Brother Partridge concerning
the hostile feelings and prejudices that existed against us in Missouri
in all quarters. It gave us great satisfaction to receive intelligence
from him, as we were in perils, and threatened all the while. |
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Edward
Partridge
Original: Wacondah river. The
Wakenda is a minor tributary of the Missouri between DeWitt and Carrolton. |
Lyman
Wight baptizes camp member |
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I
will here mention one circumstance that transpired during our stay at this
place, which was, that of Brother Lyman Wight baptising Dean Gould as
he was not previously a member of the church yet had accompanied us all
the way from Kirtland. |
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Dean Gould: son of John
Gould |
William
Smith kills deer |
¶ |
We pursued our journey
and followed the bank of the river for several miles. As we left the river
and came into a very beautiful prairie Brother William Smith, one of the
Twelve, killed a very large deer, which made us some very nourishing soup,
and added to our comfort considerably. |
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June
18 near Richmond |
¶ |
On Wednesday the 18th
at night we camped one mile from the town of Richmond, Ray co. |
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June
29 pass through
Richmond |
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On Thursday the 19th,
we arose as soon as it was light and passed through the town before the
inhabitants were up. |
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Black
woman warns of ambush |
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As
Luke Johnson and others, were passing through before the teams came along,
Brother Luke observed a black woman in a gentleman's garden near the
road. She beckoned to him and said, "come here massa." She
was evidently much agitated in her feelings. He went up to the fence
and she said to him, there is a company of men laying in wait here who
are calculating to kill you this morning as you pass through. |
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Luke
Johnson |
Nothing
new |
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This was nothing new
to us as we had been threatened continually through the whole journey, and
death and destruction seemed to await us daily. |
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Slowed
by wagon breakdown |
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This day we only traveled
about fifteen miles. One wagon broke down; and the wheels run off from others,
and there seemed to be many things to hinder our progress, although we strove
with all diligence to speed our way forward. Our intentions were, when we
started to go through to Clay county that day, but all in vain. This night |
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June
19
Between Fishing river branches |
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we camped on an elevated
piece of land between the two branches of the Fishing river, the
main branch of which was formed by seven small streams or branches, these
being two of them. |
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June
19th, We camped on an elevated piece of land between two branches
of Fishing River, |
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Times
and Seasons |
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Threats
of 5 strangers |
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Just as we halted and
were making preparations for the night, five men rode into the camp, and
told us we should see hell before morning, and such horrible oaths as came
from their lips, I never heard before. They told us that sixty men were
coming from Richmond, Ray county, who had sworn to destroy us, also, seventy
more were coming from Clay county to assist in our destruction. |
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Only
God's power could save |
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These men were armed
with guns, and the whole country was in a rage against us, and nothing but
the power of God could save us. |
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Small
cloud rises to intense hail storm |
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All this time the weather
was fine and pleasant. Soon after these men left us we were discovered a
small black cloud rising in the west; and not more than twenty minutes passed
away before it began to rain and hail, but we had very little of the hail
in our camp. All around us the hail was heavy; some of the hailstones, or
rather lumps of ice, were as large as hens eggs. |
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Thunder,
lightning |
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The thunders rolled
with awful majesty, and the red lightnings flashed through the horizon,
making it so light that I could see to pick up a pin almost any time through
the night; the earth quaked and trembled, and there being no cessation it
seemed as though the Almighty had issued forth his mandate of vengeance.
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Terrible
winds |
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The wind was so terrible
that many of our tents were blown over and we were not able to hold them;
but there being an old meeting house close at hand, many of us fled there
to secure ourselves from the storm. Many trees were blown down, and others
twisted and wrung like a withe.
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Mob
unable to cross river, damaged
River rises 40 feet |
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The mob came to the
river, two miles from us; and the river had risen to that height that they
were obliged to stop without crossing over. The hail fell so heavy upon
them that it beat holes in their hats, and in some instances even broke
the stocks off their guns; their horses being frightened fled, leaving the
riders on the ground, their powder was wet and it was evident the Almighty
fought in our defense. This night the river raised forty feet. |
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Millennial
Star |
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where we encountered
a severe storm of rain and hail accompanied by thunder and lightning; the
hail fell all round the camp, and within a mile many of the trees were stripped
of their branches; the streams which were fordable in the evening rose to
the depth of thirty feet; and this interposition of divine providence preserved
us from fighting our enemies who had gathered on all sides to attack us. |
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Times
and Seasons |
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¶ |
[803] In the morning I went to the river in company with Brother Joseph Smith,
Hyrum Smith, Brigham Young, and others, as we had it in contemplation
to proceed that morning to Liberty, Clay county; but we could not continue
our journey as there was no way to cross the river. It was then overflowing
its banks, and we have seen the river since and proved that it was full
forty feet from the top of the banks to the bottom of the river. Previous
to this rain falling, it was no more than ancle deep. Such a time never
was known by us before; still, we felt calm all night and the Lord was
with us.The water was
ancle deep to us all night so we could not sleep.
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Heber's Extracts, 803805. |
W.
W. Phelps, John Corrill, others from Liberty join camp |
¶ |
[804] At this place, W. W. Phelps, S.
W. Denton, John
Corrill, with many others from Liberty
joined us, from whom we received much information concerning the situation
of the brethren who had been driven from Jackson county, and the fixed
determination of our enemies to drive or exterminate them from that county. |
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W.
W. Phelps
S. W.
Denton
John
Corrill |
Witness
storm's destruction
Travel 5 miles to secure place, camp 34 days while citizens calm down |
¶ |
The next day when we
moved into the country we saw that the hail had destroyed the crops and
we saw that it had come in some directions within a mile, and in other directions
within half a mile of our camp. After passing a short distance the ground
was literally covered with branches of the trees which had been cut off
by the hail. We went a distance of five miles on a prairie to get food for
our horses, and also to get provisions for ourselves; and to get into some
secure place, where we could defend ourselves from the rage of the enemy.
We stayed here three or four days until the rage of the people was allayed. |
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June
21 Col. Searcy visits
Acknowledges the hand of the Lord |
¶ |
On
the 21st, Colonel Searcy and two other leading men from Ray county, came
to see us, desiring to know what our intentions were, for said he, "I
see that there is an Almighty power that protects this people, for I
started from Richmond, Ray county, with a company of armed men having
a fixed determination to destroy you, but was kept back by the storm
and was not able to reach you." |
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Trembling |
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When he came into the
camp he was seized with such a trembling that he was obliged to sit down
in order to compose himself. |
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Asks
intentions
Joseph rehearses persecutions |
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When he desired to know
what our intentions were, Brother Joseph arose and began to speak and the
power of God rested upon him. He gave a relation of the sufferings of our
people in Jackson county, and also of all our persecutions and what we had
suffered by our enemies for our religion; and that we had come one thousand
miles to assist our brethren, to bring them clothing, and to reinstate them
upon their own lands; that we had no intentions to molest or injure any
people, but only to administer to the wants of our afflicted brethren; and
that the evil reports, which were circulated about us were false, and were
circulated by our enemies to get us destroyed. |
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Searcy
and others melt
Promise to help |
¶ |
After he had got through
and had spoke quite lengthy, the power of which melted them into compassion,
they arose and offered him their hands, and said they would use their influence
to allay the excitement which everywhere prevailed against us. They accordingly
went forth and rode day and night to pacify the people; and they wept because
they saw we were a poor afflicted people, and our intentions were pure. |
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June
22 Sherrif Gilliam gives advice |
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The next day the Sheriff
of that county, named Gilliam, came to deliver a short address to us. We
formed into companies and marched into grove a little distance from the
camp and there formed ourselves into a circle, and sat down upon the ground.
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Previous
to Mr. Gilliams address, he (Gilliam) said, "I have heard much concerning Joseph, and
I have been informed that he is in your camp, if he is here I would like
to see him." Brother Joseph arose and said, I am the man. This was
the first time he was made known during the journey. |
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Mr.
Gilliam then arose and gave us some instructions concerning the manners
and customs of the people, their dispositions, &c., and what course
we should take in order to gain their favor and protection.
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Sunday
Heber and Smalling kill deer |
¶ |
On the Sabbath day while
we were in this place, being in want of salt, I took it upon me to go to
some of the inhabitants and get some; Brother Smalling took his rifle and
went along with me. After passing through a path enclosed by hazle bushes,
about two miles from the camp, I discovered a deer a little distance ahead
of us standing across the path; I made motions to Brother Smalling and he,
drawing up his rifle over my shoulder, which served for a rest, fired and
hit the deer just behind the shoulder, it ran a few rods and fell. We cut
a pole and fastening it on the pole, got it on our shoulders and carried
it along to the camp. When we got to the camp we dressed it and divided
it among the different companies, and had an excellent feast. |
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Cholera
strikes Brother Thayer, Hayes, Hancock |
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Here
Brother Thayre was taken sick with the cholera, and also
Brother Hayes. We left them there, and also Brother
Hancock who had been taken with the cholera during the storm. |
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While on
Fishing River, brothers Joseph Hancock, Ezra Thayer and Thomas Hayes were
attacked with cholera." |
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The
Millennial Star paragraph ("While
") is out of sequence,
actually occurring after Joseph's prophecy (below).
Ezra Thayer |
Joseph
calls camp together |
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Bro. Joseph called the
camp together, and told us that in consequence of the disobedience of some
who had not been willing to listen to his words, but had been rebellious, |
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Rebellion |
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Millennial
Star |
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During our journey there
was murmuring and complaining, and in some instances there was rebellion
in the camp against the counsels of President Smith who prophesied that |
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The
Lord's sickness/scourge |
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God
had decreed that sickness should come
upon us, and we should die like sheep
with the rot; and said he, "I
am sorry, but I cannot help it." |
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the
Lord had prepared a scourge for the camp, and that the destroyer
should be in our midst, and many
should die like sheep with the rot; he further
said, "Repentance may modify the calamity, but
not altogether avert it; the members of the camp will be scourged for their
wickedness." |
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Times
and Seasons |
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Heber's
reaction
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¶ |
When he spake these
things it pierced me like a dart, having a testimony that so it would be. |
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Fishing
river revelation |
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In
the afternoon of this day, we began to receive the revelation known as
the "Fishing
River revelation." |
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June
23, 1834 council |
¶ |
On Monday we held a
council as follows: [omitted here; see Minutes
of June 23, 1834 |
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For the Times
and Seasons account of this council, compared to the original minutes
and the version in HC, see. |
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Heber C. Kimball's Accounts of Zion's
Camp (2)
Zion's Camp Chronology (1834)
Jackson County
Missouri
Home
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