Acton
Amherst
Auburn
Austinburg
Bainbridge
Bellefontaine
Brownhelm
Burton
Chagrin
Chagrin Falls
Chardon
Chippewa |
Cincinnati
Columbus
Cleveland
Conneaut
East Liverpool
Elyria
Euclid
Fairfield
Fairport Harbor
Florence
Garrettsville
Grafton |
Harpersfield
Hiram
Hudson
Huntsburg
Kirtland
Lawrence Co.
Madison
Mantua
Mayfield
Mentor
Nelson
New Garden
New London
|
New Portage
Newark
North Union
Northampton
North Ridgeville
Norton
Orange
Painesville
Parkman
Perry
Peru
Ravenna
Richmond
|
Rome
Russia
Salem
Shalersville
Steubensville
Strongsville
Thompson
Warren
Warrensville
Weathersfield
Wellsville
West Township |
|
For enumeration of Kirtland area residents, see 1830 Ohio Census: Mormon Sites. |
|
|
Nov. 1, 1799 |
Thomas B. Marsh |
Birthplace. |
¶ Thomas
B. Marsh (h) |
|
Amherst
(55 mi. W of Kirtland) / Lorain |
|
1830 |
Sylvester Smith |
Residence. |
|
|
"About 1830" |
Joel H. Johnson |
Sells farm and mill in Pomfret,
New York and moves to Amherst. Brother David visits, fall 1830–fall
1831. Both are baptized by missionaries going from Kirtland to Missouri. |
B. F. Johnson life
My Life's Review: Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin Johnson, edited by the Johnson Family Organization (Provo: Grandin Book Company, 1997). Written 1884-1896 (p. 280, 356).
, 4–5. |
|
May–June
1831
|
Harvey
Whitlock, Edson Fuller, Sylvester Smith |
Harvey and Edson preach. Edson
baptizes David Johnson and others. Lyman
Wight, Samuel H. Smith, arrive, "and in a few
weeks they baptized about fifty in the vicinity."
Sylvester Smith baptizes Joel Hills Johnson, June 1, 1831. |
Joel Johnson autobiography
Joel Hills Johnson autobiography. Typescript. Church Archives and BYU Special Collections.
, 3.
David Johnson later requests rebaptism due to Edson's status at the time.
|
|
[June–September] |
Joel Hills Johnson |
Put in charge of Amherst church. |
Joel Johnson autobiography
Joel Hills Johnson autobiography. Typescript. Church Archives and BYU Special Collections.
, 4. |
|
June
1831 |
Jared Carter |
Moves family from Thompson to
Amherst instead of going to Missouri with the rest of the Colesville
church. |
¶ Jared
Carter |
|
Jan. 22, 1832 |
Reynolds Cahoon, Thomas B. Marsh |
Arrive at Brother [Sylvester] Smith's and attend church
at Brother Griffith's. |
Cahoon
Reynolds Cahoon diary. Church Archives, MS 1115.
, 30–31. |
|
Jan. 25, 1832 |
Conference |
Sidney ordains
Joseph "President
of the high Preasthood." |
¶ Presidents
of the High Priesthood |
|
[1831 after Sept.] |
Joel Hills Johnson |
Appointed to preside over church in Amherst. |
Joel Hills Johnson autobiography
typescript (BYU), 4. |
|
Jan. 25–26, 1832 |
Hyrum Smith, Gideon Carter |
Evening meeting at Gideon's house.
[Hyrum has the conference on the 26th.] |
Hyrum's diary
Hyrum Smith Diary [1831-1832]. Hyrum Smith Papers. Vault MSS 774. L. Tom Perry Special Collections. Harold B. Lee Library, BYU.
, {15}. |
|
Oct. 9–11, 1834 |
William E. McLellin, Almon Babbitt |
"I found by enquiry of the Elders that the church was in a difficult
situation on account of divisions among them, and Jealousies, &c. The
Church consisted of 38—members." Labors Friday and Saturday "trying
to get them to settle their differences and forgive each other—Though
I believe I effected but little in consequence of the coldness and backwardness
among them." Sunday speaks 1.75 hours "Though my spirit seemed somewhat bound
in consequence of the dissensions among the brethren—but I laboured
hard to stir them up." |
McLellin journals
Journals of William E. McLellin: 1831-1836, edited by Jan Shipps and John W. Welch. (Urbana: University of Illinois Press; Provo: BYU Studies, 1994).
, 140. |
|
Oct. 12, 1834 |
William E. McLellin |
Small congregation at schoolhouse. Lorin Babbitt
opens with prayer. Speaks 2 hours on the Kingdom of Christ, Book of Mormon,
"latter day saints," Covenants and Articles. "We did not
break bread because there was such a general division in the Church." |
|
|
Auburn
/ Geauga |
|
1831 |
Christopher M. and Emily Rockford Stafford |
Move from Manchester, New York to Auburn. |
|
|
Jan. 15, 1832 |
Sidney Rigdon, William McLellin |
Sidney speaks two hours, McLellin fifteen minutes. "the people did not hearken to the councils of Heaven at all." Leave for Warren next day. |
McLellin journals
Journals of William E. McLellin: 1831-1836, edited by Jan Shipps and John W. Welch. (Urbana: University of Illinois Press; Provo: BYU Studies, 1994).
, 69. |
|
Austinburg
/ Trumbull |
|
1831 |
Levi Hancock |
Picks up turnpike that runs from
Ashtabula through Austinburg, Unionville, to Painesville. |
¶ Levi
Hancock |
|
Bainbridge
/ Geauga |
|
Dec. 1825 |
Sidney Rigdon |
Moves to farm on his father-in-law's
land, begins to preach. |
¶ Sidney Rigdon Narrative |
|
Bellefontaine
/ Logan |
|
May [13–14], 1834 |
Sylvester Smith |
"… we first
discovered refractory feelings in Sylvester Smith." |
¶ Heber's
Accounts of Zion's Camp (1) |
|
Black River Township
/ Lorain |
|
1824–Aug. 1830 |
Parley P. Pratt |
Residence. |
Black River Historical Society Source |
|
Brownhelm
(3 mi. W of Amherst) / Lorain |
|
August 18, 1833 |
John E. Page |
Baptized by Emer Harris. |
¶ John
E. Page (h) |
|
Burton
(11 mi. S of Chardon) / Geauga |
|
[1828–1829] |
Orson Hyde |
Studies 2 terms at Burton Academy, studies with
Matthew J. Clapp (summer), goes on a reformed Baptist mission with Sidney
Rigdon in the fall. |
¶ Orson
Hyde (h) |
|
Chagrin
[Willoughby, 1834] (3 mi. NW of Kirtland) / Geauga [Lake, 1840] |
|
1820 |
Hancock family |
Family of Thomas Hancock and Amy Ward Hancock
move to Chagrin from Ontario County,
New York. |
Levi Hancock |
|
Nov. 1831 |
Alger, Hancock families |
Home of Samuel Alger and Clarissa Hancock Algers,
her parents, and several siblings. Parley P. Pratt baptizes Clarissa and
her father, Thomas Hancock, with Sidney Rigdon and many others in Mayfield,
Nov. 14, 1831. |
¶ Levi
Hancock |
|
1833 |
Joseph H. Wakefield |
Joseph H. Wakefield and family
move to Chagrin. |
|
|
Oct.
29, 1835 |
Church presidency
and Kirtland high council |
Members in Chagrin scandalized
by alleged abuse by David and Mary Elliott on their children. Witnesses: Aaron C. Lyon and his wife, Roxanna, Erastus Babbitt, Sister Osgood,
Sister Childs |
Minutes of October 29 1835 |
|
Chagrin Falls (18 mi.
S of Chagrin) / Cuyahoga |
|
Late 1831 |
Adamson Bentley |
Sidney's Baptist mentor
moves to Chagrin Falls from Warren. |
Hayden history
Early History of the Disciples in the Western Reserve, Ohio, A. S. Hayden (Cincinnati: Chase & Hall, 1876).
, 106. |
|
Chardon
(county seat, 18 mi. E of Kirtland) / Geauga |
|
1818 |
Ezra Booth |
Arrives, forms Methodist class of
ten members. |
Geauga history
Pioneer and General History of Geauga County, with Sketches of Some of the Pioneers and Prominent Men. Published by the Historical Society of Geauga County, 1880.
, 299. |
|
1819, 1820 |
Ira Eddy |
Preaches every two weeks.
(After his disaffection from Mormonism, Ezra Booth details his experience
in letters to Ira Eddy which are then
published in the Ohio
Star (1831). |
Geauga history
Pioneer and General History of Geauga County, with Sketches of Some of the Pioneers and Prominent Men. Published by the Historical Society of Geauga County, 1880.
, 299. |
|
Oct. 23, 1828 |
Frederick G. Williams, Rebecca Swain
Williams |
Residence. |
|
|
June 1831 |
Church |
"The Church at Chardon
Ohio was also anxious to take their
journey to Missouri: and by much teasing they obtained a permit to take
their journey." |
J. Whitmer
From Historian to Dissident: The Book of John Whitmer, edited by Bruce N. Westergren (Salt Lake City: Signature Books, 1995 ).
, 82–83.
also: in addition to the Colesville church |
|
Jan. 13, 1834 |
Joseph Wakefield |
Testifies
against Joseph Smith at the Court of Common Pleas.
Court determines Joseph does have "reason to fear that Doctor
P. Hurlbut would beat wound or kill him or injur his property," and
directs Hurlbut to keep the peace and post a $200 bond plus court costs
of $112.59. |
¶ Joseph
Wakefield |
|
Apr. 23, 1834 |
Joseph Smith, D. P.
Hurlbut |
Joseph attends court
in Chardon, Ohio, accusing D. P.
Hurlbut of assault and threatening his life. |
Diary-1
Joseph Smith diary (Nov. 27, 1832-Dec. 5, 1834). Selected Collections, 1:20. Original, Church Archives, MS 155.
in
Papers
Papers of Joseph Smith, Volume 2: Journal, 1832-1842, edited by Dean C. Jessee (Salt Lake City: Deseret Book Company, 1992).
,
28 //
Zion in court
Zion in the Courts: A Legal History of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Edwin Brown Firmage and Richard Collin Mangrum (Urbana: University of Illinois Press), 1988.
, 52;
HC
History of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, edited by B. H. Roberts, 7 vols. (Salt Lake City: Deseret News, 1902-1912, 1932).
2:47. |
|
Apr. 5, 1834 |
John Johnson, Joseph Smith |
John
Johnson petitions the court of common pleas in Chardon for
a license to maintain a tavern in Kirtland. Joseph testifies in his behalf. |
Diary-1
Joseph Smith diary (Nov. 27, 1832-Dec. 5, 1834). Selected Collections, 1:20. Original, Church Archives, MS 155.
in
Papers
Papers of Joseph Smith, Volume 2: Journal, 1832-1842, edited by Dean C. Jessee (Salt Lake City: Deseret Book Company, 1992).
, 28n4.
In 1837 a committee was appointed to "see if he would desist from selling
spirituous liquors to those who were in the habit of getting intoxicated, and
report to the authorities of the Church those members who might drink spirits
at his house." ¶ Reynolds Cahoon |
|
Apr. 9, 1834 |
Joseph Smith, D. P. Hurlbut |
Court binds D. P.
Philastus
Hurlbut over under $200 bond to keep the peace for six months and pay nearly
$112.59 in court costs. |
Diary-1
Joseph Smith diary (Nov. 27, 1832-Dec. 5, 1834). Selected Collections, 1:20. Original, Church Archives, MS 155.
in
Papers
Papers of Joseph Smith, Volume 2: Journal, 1832-1842, edited by Dean C. Jessee (Salt Lake City: Deseret Book Company, 1992).
, 2829 //
Zion in court
Zion in the Courts: A Legal History of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Edwin Brown Firmage and Richard Collin Mangrum (Urbana: University of Illinois Press), 1988.
, 52;
HC
History of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, edited by B. H. Roberts, 7 vols. (Salt Lake City: Deseret News, 1902-1912, 1932).
2:49;
Early documents
Early Mormon Documents, compiled and edited by Dan Vogel. 4 vols. (Salt Lake City: Signature Books, 1996, 1998, 2000, 2002).
1:23 cites the court judgment dated March 31. |
|
Charleston (on Lake
Erie; Lorain, 1874) / Lorain |
|
1834 |
|
Village site surveyed. |
|
|
Chippewa Township /
Wayne |
|
Formed in 1815. Doyleston,
the principal village, began in 1827. It is 11 mi. SW of New Portage. |
|
[May–June] 1831 |
Luke S. Johnson, Robert Rathburn |
"… performed a
mission to the southern part of Ohio … where we baptized several
and organized a branch in Chippewa." |
¶ Luke
S. Johnson (h) |
|
[Late Aug.] 1832 |
Amasa Lyman, Zerubbabel
Snow |
Visit; members include
a brother Baldwin Welton, a brother Bosinger. |
¶ Amasa
Lyman |
|
May 1834 |
Zion's Camp |
First stop after New Portage. |
|
|
Cincinnati
/ Hamilton |
|
March [4], 1831 |
Parley P. Pratt (h) |
Reaches Cincinnati after one week
travel from St. Louis. |
Parley P. Pratt
Autobiography of Parley P. Pratt, edited by Scot Facer Proctor and Maurine Jensen Proctor (Salt Lake City: Deseret Book Company, 2000). Originally published as Autobiography of Parley Parker Pratt, edited by Parley P. Pratt Jr. (New York: Published for the Editor and Proprietor by Russell Brothers, 1874).
, 67. |
|
[June–July] 1831 |
Joseph Smith party |
Reaches Cincinnati enroute to Independence.
Joseph has an interview with Walter Scott, who is not impressed. |
, 126 // [SHOWREF=p1, 356 //
HC
History of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, edited by B. H. Roberts, 7 vols. (Salt Lake City: Deseret News, 1902-1912, 1932).
1:188. |
|
August 1831 |
Joseph Smith party |
Pawn trunk on return from Independence for travel
expenses. |
¶ Ezra
Booth Letter 7 |
|
Feb.
6–Mar. 6, 1835 |
Orson Pratt, Lorenzo
D. Barnes |
Baptize "some." |
¶ Orson
Pratt (h2) |
|
Cleveland
/ Cuyahoga |
|
[Feb.] 1831 |
John
Murdock "and others" |
|
|
|
Oct.
1834 |
Oliver
Cowdery |
"Cleveland is a pleasantly situated
town at the mouth of the Cuyahoga River, and is improving. The Canal from
the south has increased its trade, and it now affords a market. The harbor
is good, and was built at considerable expense. … many foreigners
of late, have taken residence in the town and vicinity—Swiss and
German. These, generally, are circumspect, peaceable, and industrious." |
Oliver Cowdery (Pontiac, M. T.)
, Oct. 20, 1834,
MA
Latter Day Saints' Messenger and Advocate
1, no. 1 (Oct. 1834): 3. |
|
Columbus
/ Franklin |
|
Apr. 20, 1835 |
Orson Pratt |
I saw a man passing, whom I felt
impressed to speak to. He was a Saint, and the only one in the city. I stopped
at his house, and there read a late number of the Messenger and Advocate. Found that I had been chosen
one of the Twelve Apostles, and was requested to be in Kirtland on the 26th
of April. |
¶ Orson
Pratt (h2) |
|
Jan. [8 or 9], 1836 |
Oliver Cowdery, Cyprian Rudd |
Oliver visits Cyprian, a member whose wife is
""very low of a fever." |
Oliver's 1836 diary
Oliver Cowdery, diary, 1836, titled "Oliver Cowdery's Sketch Book," MS 2737 box 85, fd. 1 // "Oliver Cowdery's Kirtland, Ohio, 'Sketch Book,'" edited by Leonard J. Arrington in BYU Studies 12, no. 4 (Summer 1972): 410-426.
, 414. |
|
Conneaut
(previously known as Salem, 11 mi. W of Springfield, PA) / Ashtabula |
|
Jan. 21, 1833 |
John Boynton, Evan Greene |
Preach at Sherman's
Corners, "had good attention." |
Evan M. Greene
Evan M. Greene, Diary (1832-1852), Church Archives, MS1442 (CD of holograph).
, 2. |
|
Jan. 28, 29, 1833 |
John Boynton, Evan Greene |
Preach in school house
"near Vandeverters," the next night at "Furgersone's school house in the
town of Conneaut … no open opposition here but a verry uneasy congregation
not much prospect at present." |
Evan M. Greene
Evan M. Greene, Diary (1832-1852), Church Archives, MS1442 (CD of holograph).
, 4. |
|
East
Liverpool (on the Ohio River, 5 mi. E of Wellsville) / Columbiana |
|
Aug. 1834 |
Lorenzo Young, Isaac Hill |
Home of Lorenzo Young and Isaac Hill, who
certify they are "perfectly satisfied" with Joseph Smith's behavior
on Zion's Camp. |
Minutes
of Aug. 23, 1834
|
|
Elyria / Lorain |
|
1829 |
Sidney Rigdon, Matthew S. Clapp |
The church "began in the tour of
Clapp and Rigdon in 1829. … Church formed in 1832. It increased till
there were forty members." |
Hayden history
Early History of the Disciples in the Western Reserve, Ohio, A. S. Hayden (Cincinnati: Chase & Hall, 1876).
, 467. |
|
Fall 1829 |
Sidney Rigdon, Orson Hyde |
Mission to Lorain and Huron counties.
"[W]e baptized a great number of people into the new faith organized several
branches of the Church, and returned again to Mentor." |
¶ Orson
Hyde (h) |
|
Spring 1830 |
Orson Hyde |
Becomes pastor of the Elyria and
Florence churches. Teaches school in fall and winter of 1830. |
¶ Orson
Hyde (h) |
|
[Nov.–Dec.] 1831 |
Hyrum Smith, Orson Hyde |
Mission to Elyria, Florence. Convert former followers,
organize 2 or 3 branches. |
¶ Orson
Hyde (h) |
|
Euclid
(11 mi. W of Kirtland on Lake Erie)
/ Cuyahoga |
|
Oct.
31, 1830 |
Josiah Jones, Isaac
Morley |
Attend meeting, first learn of
Book of Mormon. |
¶ History
of the Mormonites |
|
Jan. [17], 1831 |
Hyrum Smith |
Tries to hold a meeting, "But the
wicked raged in Such a maner that we Could not keep order and was oBlieged
to DisSmiss the meeting." Continues on to Cleveland, Amherst, Florence. |
Hyrum's diary
Hyrum Smith Diary [1831-1832]. Hyrum Smith Papers. Vault MSS 774. L. Tom Perry Special Collections. Harold B. Lee Library, BYU.
, 12. |
|
Fairfield (on the Miami River, 12 miles W of Steubenville) / Butler |
|
August 11, 1832 |
Jesse Gause, Zebedee Coltrin |
Stop enroute to Pittsburgh. |
ZC
Zebedee Coltrin diary. Church Archives, MS 1443 item 1.
, 30. |
|
Fairport
Harbor (2.5 miles N of Painesville) / Geauga [Lake, 1840] |
|
1834 |
Oliver
Cowdery |
"Fairport is an excellent harbor … Government
has expended a considerable amount in extending its Piers several rods into
the Lake, at the end of which a small Light House is now being finished
to render the ingress of vessels more easy during the dark gales … " |
MA 1,
no. 1 (Oct. 1834): 3. |
|
Florence
(21 mi. W of Elyria) / Huron [Erie, 1840] |
|
Fall 1829 |
Orson Hyde, Sidney Rigdon |
Mission to Lorain and Huron counties, establish
several Campbellite churches, including Elyria and Lorain. |
¶ Orson
Hyde (h) |
|
Spring 1830 |
Orson Hyde |
Returns after winter in Mentor to pastor Elyria
and Florence churches. Teaches school in Florence, fall and winter 1830. |
¶ Orson
Hyde (h) |
|
1830 |
Orson Hyde |
Reads part of Book of Mormon, concludes
it is fiction, denounces it. |
¶ Orson
Hyde (h) |
|
[Nov.–Dec.] 1831 |
Orson Hyde, Hyrum Smith |
Mission to Elyria, Florence. Convert former followers,
organize 2 or 3 branches. |
¶ Orson
Hyde (h) |
|
[Sept.] 1833 |
David W. Patten |
Moves to Florence for
a few weeks, gets sick, goes on another mission. |
¶ David
W. Patten (h) |
|
Jan. 19, 1832 |
Hyrum Smith |
"from thence to flourence passing through amherst held a meeting at
Brother moses Daylys on the 19th of January having the good pleasure to through the mercy of god of meeting a goodly memBer of our Broths and sisters from Newlondon." Stays at Brother Blackman's house. |
Hyrum's diary
Hyrum Smith Diary [1831-1832]. Hyrum Smith Papers. Vault MSS 774. L. Tom Perry Special Collections. Harold B. Lee Library, BYU.
, 13–14. |
|
May 1834 |
Orson Hyde |
Picks up $100–200 owed him
to help finance camp he is leading from the East to Zion. |
¶ Orson
Hyde (h) |
|
Garrettsville / Portage |
|
April 1829 |
Sidney Rigdon |
Sidney's Mantua Center
church divides to form congregations in Hiram, Nelson,
and Garrettsville. |
|
|
Nov. 17, 1832 |
William E. McLellin, Samuel H. Smith |
William preaches to "very attentive congregation" for an hour and a half before "some wicked wretch or wret[c]hes" start burning "some odious smelling thing," which broke up the meeting |
|
|
Nov. 18, 1832 |
William E. McLellin, Samuel H. Smith |
Attend a Campbellite meeting, bear testimony, "but they rejected all with disdain and desired us to depart out of their coasts. We did so and wiped the dust of our feet against them." |
McLellin journals
Journals of William E. McLellin: 1831-1836, edited by Jan Shipps and John W. Welch. (Urbana: University of Illinois Press; Provo: BYU Studies, 1994).
, 61. |
|
Grafton
/ Lorain |
|
Feb.
20, 1841 |
Zebedee
Coltrin |
Organizes branch with
12 members. |
¶ Zebedee
Coltrin |
|
Harpersfield
(26 mi. NE of Kirtland) / Ashtabula |
|
Nov. 7, 1813 |
William
Cahoon |
Birthplace. |
William F. Cahoon autobio
William F. Cahoon autobiography. Microfilm of manuscript. Church Archives, MS 8433.
|
|
Oct. 1830 |
John Corrill |
Home when missionaries Oliver
Cowdery, Parley P. Pratt, Zebedee Coltrin,
and Peter Whitmer Jr. arrive on their
way to Kirtland and Missouri. John rides to warn Sidney Rigdon in Mentor
but arrives after he has been converted. |
¶ John
Corrill |
|
Hiram
Township / Portage |
|
One of the original
Western Reserve townships, originally including Mantua, Shalersville, Freedom,
Windom, and Nelson. "The name of the township, Hiram, was suggested by Col.
Tilden, who proposed it to all the original proprietors, who were Freemasons,
in honor of an Illustrious Ancient Master Workman well known to the fraternity." |
Portage history
History of Portage County, Ohio (Chicago: Warner, Beers & Co., 1885; rev. ed., Portage County Historical Society, Inc., Ravenna, Ohio, 1972).
, 466, 470. |
|
Jan. 6, 1814 |
Symonds Ryder |
Buys 115 acres,
builds a home, finds himself "surrounded by old acquaintances; for
Hiram was a Vermont colony." Returns to Vermont for his family the
following winter. |
¶ Symonds
Ryder |
|
[1816] |
Symonds Ryder |
Symonds and Jason Ryder
arrive with their parents and sisters. |
Portage history
History of Portage County, Ohio (Chicago: Warner, Beers & Co., 1885; rev. ed., Portage County Historical Society, Inc., Ravenna, Ohio, 1972).
, 470. |
|
March 4, 1818 |
John Johnson |
John's and four other
families from Pomfret and Hartford,
Vermont arrive. |
¶ John
Johnson |
|
Apr. 18, 1829 |
Sidney Rigdon |
Sidney's Mantua
Center
church divides. Thirty-seven in Hiram and Nelson form
one church, and another is formed in Shalersville. |
Hayden history
Early History of the Disciples in the Western Reserve, Ohio, A. S. Hayden (Cincinnati: Chase & Hall, 1876).
, 238. |
|
Oct. 11, 1831 |
Conference |
David
Whitmer and Reynolds Cahoon are "ordained
to their office or appointment" of fund raising. |
Minutes
of October 11, 1831 |
|
Oct. 29, 1831 |
Joseph Smith, William E. McLellin |
Revelation: William
to take Samuel on a mission east. |
D&C 66 |
|
Nov. 1–2, 1831 |
Conference |
Joseph Smith, Oliver
Cowdery, David Whitmer, John
Whitmer, Peter Whitmer Jr., Sidney Rigdon, William E. McLellin, Orson
Hyde, Luke Johnson, Lyman
Johnson to publish 10,000 copies
of the Book of Commandments. |
Minutes
of November 1–2, 1831 |
|
Sept. 12, 1831 |
Joseph Smith, Emma Smith |
Joseph, Emma, and the twins move
to Hiram. |
|
|
Mar. 24, 1832 |
Joseph Smith, Sidney
Rigdon |
Joseph and Sidney are tarred and
feathered. |
1832 Tarring of Joseph Smith and
Sidney Rigdon |
|
|
Hudson (now a Cleveland suburb 28 miles south of Kirtland) / Summit |
|
1826 |
Western Reserve College |
Western Reserve College at Hudson, Summit Co., Ohio, , founded 1826. |
|
|
Jan. 1836 |
William E. McLellin |
Secures the services of Joshua Seixas to teach Hebrew in the Kirtland school. |
|
|
1833–1835 |
Ebenezer Robinson |
"worked in the "'Hudson Observer' office, a Presbyterian paper, published in the interest of the Hudson College in that place." |
Items
"Items of Personal History of the Editor," Ebenezer Robinson in The Return (Davis City, Iowa: Church of Christ, 1889-1890).
1, no. 4 (April, 1889), 58. |
|
Huntsburg (19 mi. SE
of Kirtland) / Geauga |
|
Mar. 29, 1835 |
Joseph Smith |
Preaches 3 hours Sunday "where
William E. McLellin had been {debating} holding a public discussion on a
challenge from Mr I. M. Tracy, a campbellite preacher, the two days previous.
on the divinity of the book of Mormon. at the close of which two were baptized.
and on monday four more came forward for baptism." |
, 588 //
HC
History of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, edited by B. H. Roberts, 7 vols. (Salt Lake City: Deseret News, 1902-1912, 1932).
2:218.
I. M.: J. M. in
HC
History of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, edited by B. H. Roberts, 7 vols. (Salt Lake City: Deseret News, 1902-1912, 1932).
. |
|
Kirtland
/ Geauga |
|
Jan. 30, 1831 |
Sidney Rigdon |
Returns from New York. |
|
|
January [12–17] |
John Whitmer |
Arrives from New York with revelations.
Zion extends from Kirtland to the Pacific Ocean. |
¶ 1831
Chronology |
|
Feb. [1], 1831 |
Joseph, Emma Smith |
Arrive from New York. |
|
|
Feb. 27, 1831 |
Orson
Pratt, William
Smith |
Arrive from New York. |
¶ Joseph
to Hyrum, March 3–4, 1831 |
|
June 13, 1831 |
Joseph Smith, Sidney
Rigdon, Martin Harris, W.
W. Phelps, Edward Partridge, Sidney and Elizabeth
Gilbert, Joseph Coe |
Leave Kirtland for Jackson County
(900 miles). |
¶ 1831
Chronology |
|
1833 |
John Johnson |
Moves to Kirtland from Hiram. |
Marinda Johnson Hyde in
Women
Women of Mormondom, Edward W. Tullidge (New York: author), 1877.
,
404. |
|
Lawrence
Co. (Ohio's southernmost county) |
|
1832 |
Luke
S. Johnson, Seymour Brunson |
Organize branch. |
¶ Luke
S. Johnson (h) |
|
Late Aug. 1832 |
Amasa Lyman, Zerubabel Snow |
"… our destination was
the southern part of the State of Ohio, where Elders Seymour Brunson and Luke
Johnson had been laboring, and
had built up a small Branch of the Church. We continued here and in Cabell
county, [West] Virginia, until the following spring, during which time there
were some forty souls added to the Church." |
¶ Amasa
Lyman (h)
Cabell County, West Virginia is across the river from Lawrence Co.,
Ohio. |
|
Fall 1833 |
Luke S. Johnson |
"I visited the branches raised up
in Lawrence County, Ohio, and preached and baptized in that vicinity." |
¶ Luke
S. Johnson (h) |
|
Madison
(11 E of Painesville along S Ridge Road) / Geauga |
|
August 2, 1832 |
Jesse Gause, Zebedee Coltrin |
Preach at Chancy Lovlin's "in which good attention was paid" |
ZC
Zebedee Coltrin diary. Church Archives, MS 1443 item 1.
, 29. |
|
Mantua
Township / Portage |
|
1809 |
Oliver Snow |
Elder Jones founds Baptist
church in Mantua, baptizes Oliver Snow and wife in the Cuyahogua River.
Church meets in the first schoolhouse. |
Portage history
History of Portage County, Ohio (Chicago: Warner, Beers & Co., 1885; rev. ed., Portage County Historical Society, Inc., Ravenna, Ohio, 1972).
, 484. |
|
1810 |
Oliver Snow |
Listed in 1810 census
as head of a family of six. Total population, 152, "a great decrease
within that year." |
Portage history
History of Portage County, Ohio (Chicago: Warner, Beers & Co., 1885; rev. ed., Portage County Historical Society, Inc., Ravenna, Ohio, 1972).
, 480. |
|
1826 |
Sidney
Rigdon |
Serves as preacher in
Baptist church. |
|
|
Mantua
Center, Mantua Township / Portage |
History at RootsWeb |
|
Jan. 1, 1827 |
Sidney Rigdon |
Organizes a reformed Baptist church
(aka, in 1830 as "disciples of Christ" or popularly,
Campbellite), taking almost all the members of the old Baptist Church with
him." |
¶ Sidney
Rigdon
Portage history
History of Portage County, Ohio (Chicago: Warner, Beers & Co., 1885; rev. ed., Portage County Historical Society, Inc., Ravenna, Ohio, 1972).
, 484. |
|
April 18, 1829 |
Sidney Rigdon |
Sidney's church divides.
Thirty-seven in Hiram and Nelson form
one church, and another is formed in Shalersville. |
¶ Sidney
Rigdon |
|
March 21, 1830 |
Adamson Bentley |
Ordains Darwin Atwater an elder
and Seth Harmon a deacon in the "disciples of Christ" congregation.
Other members are Seth Sanford, Seth Harmon, and "a number of excellent
sisters." |
Darwin Atwater to A. S. Hayden, Apr. 26, 1873,
Hayden history
Early History of the Disciples in the Western Reserve, Ohio, A. S. Hayden (Cincinnati: Chase & Hall, 1876).
, 239. |
|
Mayfield
(9 mi. SW of Kirtland) / Cuyahoga |
|
Township organized in 1819. |
|
|
1805 |
Rufus Mapes |
First settler in what became Highland Heights in Mayfield Township. Early convert, defected when asked to consecrate his farm. |
Rufus "said he did not read in his Bible that the Lord required his farm. He and many others left them." "Joel Miller’s Statement," 1, no. 2 (Apr. 1888): 2. |
|
1830 |
|
Census. |
¶ 1830
Census: Kirtland, et. al. |
|
Nov.
1,
1830 |
Lyman Wight |
Lyman is moving to Mayfield to
lead the new common stock community of five families when he hears
of the Mormon missionaries |
¶ Lyman
Wight Journal |
|
Nov. 1830 |
Levi
Hancock, Parley P. Pratt (h), Sidney
Rigdon |
Levi hears Parley and Sidney preach.
Levi's father, Thomas, and sister Clarissa Hancock Alger are baptized. |
¶ Levi
Hancock |
|
Nov. 7, 1830 |
Lamanite missionaries |
Preach, baptize, and confirm "about
thirty" (based on November 5 baptismal date for John
Murdock). |
SHOWREF=impact], 483. |
|
Mentor
Township (adjacent to Kirtland Township on the north) / Geauga |
|
Oct. 28, 1820 |
Algernon
Sidney Gilbert |
Purchases an acre, starts a store.
N. K. Whitney learns the trade working in the store until 1821. |
¶ Algernon
Sidney Gilbert |
|
June 1826 |
Sidney
Rigdon |
Preaches funeral
sermon of reformed Baptist minister. In the fall, Sidney is called to be
the pastor in Mentor. |
Hayden history
Early History of the Disciples in the Western Reserve, Ohio, A. S. Hayden (Cincinnati: Chase & Hall, 1876).
, 191. |
|
[1828] |
Sidney Rigdon |
Moves to Mentor at request of Baptists
there. |
¶ Sidney Rigdon Narrative |
|
1830 |
|
Census. |
¶ 1830
Census: Kirtland, et. al. |
|
Oct. [27 or 28], 1830 |
Oliver
Cowdery, Sidney Rigdon |
Lamanite missionaries
call on Sidney in Mentor.
The next morning, he tells the Clapps, "It's all a lie!" |
¶ Missionaries
in Kirtland, 1830 |
|
Apr. 1835 |
Parley P. Pratt |
Egged by townspeople. |
Egging
of Parley P. Pratt (1835) |
|
Middlebury / Portage
[Summit, 1840] |
|
[Jan.–Feb.] 1832 |
William E. McLellin |
Drops out of mission to work. |
¶ Luke
S. Johnson (h) |
|
Nelson Township (35
mi. SE of Kirtland, 5 E of Hiram) /
Portage |
|
July 30, 1808 |
Bethesda Baptist church |
"Bethesda" church, with
members in Nelson, Hiram and Mantua, is organized in Nelson. Nelson, Hiram
and Mantua. Created primarily through the efforts of Deacon John
Rudolph of Maryland, who settled
near the site of Garrettsville in 1806. William West was
the first pastor for a few years, then Thomas Miller. When the reform movement
reached Ohio, the Bethesda church broke up. Bethesda belonged first to the
Beaver Association, then to the Mahoning Baptist Association (organized
1820). |
Hayden history
Early History of the Disciples in the Western Reserve, Ohio, A. S. Hayden (Cincinnati: Chase & Hall, 1876).
, 237;
Buckeye disciples
Buckeye Disciples: A History of the Disciples of Christ in Ohio, Henry K. Shaw (St. Louis: Ohio Christian Missionary Society), 1952.
,
24. |
|
Spring 1816 or Sept. 1817 |
Township organized out of Hiram
Township. |
Portage history
History of Portage County, Ohio (Chicago: Warner, Beers & Co., 1885; rev. ed., Portage County Historical Society, Inc., Ravenna, Ohio, 1972).
, 474, 492. |
|
1824 |
Reformed Baptists |
"The reformed views effected a lodgment among
the members of this church early in 1824, and after a series of struggles
to reconcile differences of opinion on the question of creeds, and on some
points of doctrine, seventeen members were excommunicated for heresy. The
heretics represented the largest share of the intelligence and piety of
the Bethesda Church; moreover, but eight votes were cast for the exscinding
resolution. They were citizens of Nelson, Hiram, and Mantua; and being devoted
to the Bible and the religion of the New Testament, they met successively
for worship on Lord's days in these Townships." |
Hayden history
Early History of the Disciples in the Western Reserve, Ohio, A. S. Hayden (Cincinnati: Chase & Hall, 1876).
, 247. |
|
[Feb.–Mar.]
1831 |
John
Whitmer, Lyman Wight |
John returns to Kirtland
for Apr. 9, 1831 conference
after organizing Nelson church. |
J. Whitmer
From Historian to Dissident: The Book of John Whitmer, edited by Bruce N. Westergren (Salt Lake City: Signature Books, 1995 ).
,
55. |
|
Sept. 6, 1831 |
Joseph, Sidney, Oliver, Christian Whitmer, Sylvester Parker |
On their way from home from Independence, they "silence" Ezra Booth "from preaching as an Elder." Six days later he writes his first letter to Ira Eddy (published in Oct. 13, 1831). |
Minutes
of September 6, 1831 |
|
Nov. 16, 1831 |
William E. McLellin, Samuel H. Smith |
First stop on their mission from Hiram. "[T]he brethren were much animated and made known their good determinations and zeal for the cause of truth." |
McLellin journals
Journals of William E. McLellin: 1831-1836, edited by Jan Shipps and John W. Welch. (Urbana: University of Illinois Press; Provo: BYU Studies, 1994).
,
61. |
|
New Garden (9 miles S of Salem) / Columbiana County |
|
August 10, 1832 |
Jesse Gause, Zebedee Coltrin |
Stay with Joseph Ingram enroute to Pittsburgh. |
ZC
Zebedee Coltrin diary. Church Archives, MS 1443 item 1.
, 29–30. |
|
New
London (79 mi. W of Kirtland) / Huron |
|
Feb.
[10] –Mar. [3], 1831 |
John
Corrill, Solomon
Hancock |
"We went to New London, about one
hundred miles from Kirtland, where we built up a church of thirty-six
members in about three weeks time, though we were bitterly opposed by
other preachers. After which we returned to Kirtland." |
Corrill history
Brief History of the Church of Christ of Latter Day Saints (Commonly Called Mormons), John Corrill (St. Louis: author, 1839) on Dale Broadhurst website, http://olivercowdery.com/smithhome/1830s/1839Corl.htm. Also on New Mormon Studies CD-ROM.
, 17. |
|
Jan. 19, 1832 |
Hyrum Smith |
"from thence to flourence passing through amherst held a meeting at
Brother moses Daylys on the 19th of January having the good pleasure to through the mercy of god of meeting a goodly memBer of our Broths and sisters from Newlondon." Stays at Brother Blackman's house. |
Hyrum's diary
Hyrum Smith Diary [1831-1832]. Hyrum Smith Papers. Vault MSS 774. L. Tom Perry Special Collections. Harold B. Lee Library, BYU.
, 13–14. |
|
New
Portage, Norton Township (55 mi. S of Kirtland, 2 mi. E of Norton)
/ Medina [Summit, 1840] |
|
On the Tuscarawas River/Ohio-Erie Canal; now part of Barberton. |
|
|
[June]
1831 |
Early missionaries |
"In the year 1831, Ezra Booth preached at the 'Bates Corners' in Norton, to a numerous assembly, where I, for the first time, saw the book of Mormon, and was taught from it. … [62] … we afterward received preaching from brother R.
Cahoon, David
Whitmer, and Lyman Johnson, and after that, also by brother Thomas B. Marsh (h) and others … and the way being thus prepared, the Lord in his providence, sent brother Milton Stow among us, who baptized a number of persons, some of whom belonged to the Methodist Church—which … caused the preachers, which had charge of the circuit, to stand forth with great exertions to prevent its influence spreading further; and with the strongest expression of their exasperated feelings, thundered out anathamies and divine vengeance on the heads of those 'wolves in sheeps clothing,' …. |
Ambrose Palmer, Jan. 28, 1835, to the editor,
MA
Latter Day Saints' Messenger and Advocate
1, no. 4 (Jan. 1835): 61–62.
Also, ¶ Ezra
Booth. |
|
|
|
"At this time, being April, 1833, God, … sent us brother Sidney Rigdon, who opened the scriptures to our understanding … showing us the fruits which the gospel produced in former ages, as also the gifts that were in the church—such as visions, revelation, the ministration of angels, the gift of the holy spirit, and prophecy—and that these were again restored to the world and were found in the 'mormon church.' Many now obeyed the gospel and were baptized, at which time myself also, received baptism. |
|
|
|
|
"This little branch continued to increase rapidly for some time, … till the number, in the beginning of 1834, amounted to something more than sixty. For a few months the work of gathering seemed almost to cease, … and there has been additions to the church … till the number now remaining, according to our church record, is ninety three: one has died; six have moved away, and two have been cut off from the church." |
|
|
|
Ezra Booth |
Preaches the Book of Mormon in
Bates Corners, , enroute to Independence. |
|
|
[Oct.–Dec.]
1831 |
Ezra Booth |
Writes nine letters opposing Mormonism to Rev. Ira Eddy.
They are published in the Ohio Star, Ravenna. |
Ezra
Booth Letters |
|
May 2, 1833 |
Joseph, Sidney, Frederick |
Rule several ordinations "illegal." |
Minutes of May 2, 1833 |
|
Apr.
2021, 1834 |
Joseph, Sidney, Oliver,
Zebedee Coltrin |
Attend conference, raising funds
and volunteers for Zion's Camp. "A large congregation of Saints." |
TS
Times and Seasons
6, no. 19 (Dec. 15,
1845): 1058, 1059–1061. |
|
May 1, 1834 |
|
Kirtland contingent of Zion's Camp
leaves for New Portage. |
¶ Wilford Woodruff |
|
|
|
Joseph allegedly misappropriates a quit from the quartermaster. |
¶ Minutes of August 29, 1834 |
|
May 5,
1834 |
|
Zion's Camp leaves for Missouri. |
Encyclopedic history
Encyclopedic History of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Andrew Jenson (Salt Lake City: Deseret News Publishing Company, 1941).
, 577. |
|
May 6,
1834 |
|
First group that left Kirtland on May 1 is
joined in New Portage by the rest of the company and leaves May 8. |
¶ Wilford Woodruff; ¶ Heber's
Accounts of Zion's Camp |
|
May 7, 1834 |
Amasa Lyman, John Tanner |
Amasa, John and his sons join the Camp. |
¶ Amasa
Lyman (h) |
|
May 16,
1834 |
Joseph Smith |
Arrives with a hundred
members of Zion's Camp. |
Orson Pratt journals
The Orson Pratt Journals, compiled and arranged by Elden J. Watson (Salt Lake City: Elden J. Watson, 1975).
, 40. |
|
Sept. 8, 1834 |
Joseph Smith, Oliver Cowdery |
Attend conference. Joseph explains gift of tongues
to be used for preaching the gospel to other nations and languages, not
for governance of the church. |
¶ Minutes
of September 8, 1834 |
|
Winter
1834–1835 |
Parley P. Pratt |
Spends the winter, then to Kirtland. |
¶ Parley
P. Pratt (h) |
|
June 6,
1835 |
Oliver
Cowdery |
Presides over conference of New
Portage (100 members) and Strongsville branches. |
Minutes
of June 6, 1835 |
|
Nov.
18, 1835 |
Ambrose Palmer |
Presides over a council of high
priests and elders that finds Reuben Keeler guilty of prosecuting
members in a court of law and unchristian-like behavior. |
Minutes
of November 18, 1835 |
|
Newark (county seat,
35 mi. E of Columbus) / Licking |
|
1830 |
|
"By 1830, Newark had a population
of roughly one thousand people. … probably best known for
the Newark earthworks, a series of mounds built by prehistoric Native American
cultures in Ohio." |
Source |
|
June 1831 |
Joseph Smith's party |
Exit Ohio Canal
(176 mi. of Cleveland). Proceed through Columbus to Dayton. |
|
|
North
Union (19 mi. SW of Kirtland; now in Shaker Heights) / Cuyahoga |
|
March 31, 1822 |
|
First
public Shaker meeting in North Union. The
Center Family is organized in 1824; the 30 x 40, two-story dwelling
house is completed in May 1826. |
Shaker west
Maps of the Shaker West: A Journey of Discovery, Martha Boice, Dale Covington, Richards Spence (Dayton, Ohio: Knot Garden Press, 1997).
, 92.
Source |
|
Fall 1828 |
|
80 members sign a covenant
completing the organization, the fourth Shaker community in
Ohio. |
|
Oct. 22, 1831 |
Jesse Gause |
Arrives with family. |
¶ Jesse
Gause |
|
Northampton (16 mi.
N of New Portage) / Portage [Summit, 1840] |
|
May 1831 |
Lyman Wight |
Baptizes John Smith
(not the prophet's uncle). |
|
|
North Ridgeville (4
mi. E of Elyria) / Lorain |
|
[Late 1830–early 1831] |
Orson Hyde |
"On one occasion, the people of
Ridgeville, near Elyria, sent for me to preach against the 'Mormon' bible.
I complied with the request, and preached against it. The people congratulated
me much, thinking that "Mormonism" was completely floored. But
I, for the first time, thought that the "Mormon" bible might be
the truth of heaven; and fully resolved before leaving the house, that I
would never preach against it anymore until I knew more about it, being pretty
strongly convicted in my own mind that I was doing wrong." (Orson is a Campbellite
preacher at this time.) |
¶ Orson
Hyde (h) |
|
Norton
(52 mi. S of Kirtland, 2 mi. W of New Portage) / Medina [Summit,1840] |
|
Apr. 19, 1834 |
Joseph Smith |
Joseph's party prays for Joseph and
bless one another. |
Minutes of April 20–21, 1834 |
|
Apr. 21, 1834 |
Joseph Smith |
Conference of elders. Joseph: history
of obtaining and translating the Book of Mormon, the revelation of the Aaronic
Priesthood, the organization of the church, the revelation of the High Priesthood, "and the gift of
the Holy Spirit poured out upon the Church &c." |
|
|
Aug. 1834 |
J. B. Bosworth, John
Smith, Orson
Johnson, Roswell Evans |
Meeting minutes indicate these brethren are from
"the church in Norton." Certify they are "perfectly
satisfied" with Joseph Smith's behavior on Zion's Camp. |
Minutes
of August 23, 1834 |
|
Sept. 7, 1834 |
Oliver
Cowdery, W. W. Phelps |
Oliver writes William the first in
a series of letters published in the Messenger and Advocate regarding the
early history of Mormonism. |
Oliver Cowdery's History of the Church (1) |
|
See New
Portage |
|
|
|
|
Orange
(village and Township now in SE Cleveland) / Cuyahoga |
|
1830 |
|
Census. |
¶ 1830
Census: Kirtland, et. al. |
|
Nov.
14, 1830 |
John
Murdock |
Baptizes 3. |
¶ John
Murdock |
|
May 17,
1831 |
Joseph, Parley Pratt, Reynolds
Cahoon |
Church meets
in Burnet home, baptize two. Reynolds thinks "some verry far from
the truth." |
Jared Carter diary
Jared Carter diary. Microfilm of holograph, Church Archives, MS 1441.
, 1. |
|
Oct.
25–26, 1831 |
Joseph, Oliver
Cowdery, Sidney
Rigdon,
Hyrum, Martin Harris, Reynolds Cahoon, others (minutes list 38) |
General conference in Sirenes
Burnett home. Ordinations to High Priesthood. Sidney rebukes men for not taking
it seriously. High Priesthood is sealing power. Oliver Cowdery and David Whitmer instructed regarding the selection
of the Twelve. |
Minutes
of October 25–26, 1831 |
|
Nov. 19, 1831 |
James A. Garfield |
Birthplace. |
|
|
Jan. 16–17 |
Reynolds Cahoon |
Committee visits disgruntled families, excommunicates several the next night. |
Cahoon
Reynolds Cahoon diary. Church Archives, MS 1115.
. |
|
Painesville / Geauga
[Lake, 1840] |
|
Nov. 2, 1829 |
Edward Partridge |
Meeting of homeowners
of School District No. 6 scheduled "to meet at the Hat
Store of E. Partridge on Monday the 2nd of November at 7 oclock pm for the
purpose of devising ways and means for purchasing a site and erecting a
School House thereon and doing other school business …" |
¶ Edward
Partridge |
|
Jan. 2, 1832 |
Reynolds, Orson Pratt |
Visit disgruntled members in Painesville and Kirtland, excommunicate several. |
|
|
Mar. 20, 1832 |
Jonathan Stebbins |
Dies in Mentor. "…formerly
of this village [Painesville] aged 36 years. He was a convert to the Mormon
faith, and was on the point of embarkation for the 'promised land' in Missouri." |
PT
Painesville [Ohio] Telegraph, Eber D. Howe, ed.
, Mar. 20, 1832 |
|
Parkman Township / Geauga |
|
Dec. 5, 1832 |
Solomon Humphrey, Noah
Packard |
To leave on mission from Parkman.
Noah goes east January 3–22, 1833 and on April 22 starts east again
with William Pratt, returning September 25, 1833. |
Minutes of December 5, 1832 |
|
Perry/ Perry |
|
1829 |
Sidney Rigdon |
Founds Campbellite church
of Perry. |
Hayden history
Early History of the Disciples in the Western Reserve, Ohio, A. S. Hayden (Cincinnati: Chase & Hall, 1876).
, 346. |
|
Peru
/ [probably Huron] |
|
Summer
1831 |
Parley, Orson
Pratt |
Baptize 5 en route to Missouri. |
¶ Orson
Pratt (h1) |
|
Ravenna
Township (county seat) / Portage |
|
January [8–10], 1832 |
Joseph Smith, Sidney
Rigdon |
Conclude their mission to Shalersville,
Ravenna, and other places to refute "the scandalous letters then being
published in the Ohio Star, at Ravenna, by
Ezra Booth." |
MH-A
Manuscript History of the Church (December 1805-August 30, 1834), 553 pages numbered from the "back" of Joseph's "large journal" (A-1), written June 11, 1839-Aug. 24, 1843. Selected Collections 1:1, Volume 1 // “Joseph Smith History, 1839” (first 93 pages), Early Mormon Documents 1:56-148; “History, 1839” (first 240 pages), Papers of Joseph Smith 1:265-386. Original, Church Archives, CR 100 102, Volume 1.
, 179–80
//
HC
History of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, edited by B. H. Roberts, 7 vols. (Salt Lake City: Deseret News, 1902-1912, 1932).
1:239. |
|
Richmond / Jefferson |
|
Oct. 1834 |
Oliver
Cowdery |
1.5 miles up the river from Fairport.
Richmond "has several extensive stores which afford most kinds of merchandise
conssumed in the country, very cheap. Farmers generally find a certain
market for their produce, and a large extent of country south receive
their eastern merchandise at the two places [Richmond and Fairport]." |
MA
Latter Day Saints' Messenger and Advocate
1, no. 1 (Oct. 1834):
7. |
|
Rome
(32
mi. E of Kirtland) / Ashtabula |
|
1830 |
|
Census. |
¶ 1830
Census: Kirtland, et. al. |
|
Nov.
1830 |
Levi Hancock |
After being baptized in
Kirtland, Levi returns to his home in Rome and commences holding meetings.
December, moves 3 miles west, lives in a home while laying hardwood floor. |
¶ Levi
Hancock |
|
Dec. [19], 1831 |
Reynolds Cahoon, Hyrum Smith |
Hold Sunday meeting
at home of James Baldwin. |
Hyrum's diary
Hyrum Smith Diary [1831-1832]. Hyrum Smith Papers. Vault MSS 774. L. Tom Perry Special Collections. Harold B. Lee Library, BYU.
, 7. |
|
Jan.
1831
|
Heman Basset, Edson
Fuller, Burr Riggs |
Proselyte, exhibit unusual operations
of the spirit, baptize. |
¶ Levi
Hancock |
|
Spring
1831 |
Parley, Orson
Pratt |
Proselyte. |
¶ Orson
Pratt (h1) |
|
August 4–7, 1832 |
Jesse Gause, Zebedee Coltrin |
Stay with John Reed on mission to Pittsburgh, East. |
ZC
Zebedee Coltrin diary. Church Archives, MS 1443 item 1.
, 29. |
|
Russia Township / Lorain |
|
1825 |
|
Township incorporated (the year after Lorain County was organized). |
|
|
November 1826 |
Parley P. Pratt (h) |
Arrives at "a small
settlement about thirty miles west of Cleveland" and begins a new life. |
Parley P. Pratt
Autobiography of Parley P. Pratt, edited by Scot Facer Proctor and Maurine Jensen Proctor (Salt Lake City: Deseret Book Company, 2000). Originally published as Autobiography of Parley Parker Pratt, edited by Parley P. Pratt Jr. (New York: Published for the Editor and Proprietor by Russell Brothers, 1874).
, 14–15. |
|
October 1827 |
Parley P. Pratt |
After marrying Thankful
Halsey in Canaan,
Columbia County, NY on September 9, Parley and his bride land "within
ten miles of my place" at the mouth of Black River. |
Parley P. Pratt
Autobiography of Parley P. Pratt, edited by Scot Facer Proctor and Maurine Jensen Proctor (Salt Lake City: Deseret Book Company, 2000). Originally published as Autobiography of Parley Parker Pratt, edited by Parley P. Pratt Jr. (New York: Published for the Editor and Proprietor by Russell Brothers, 1874).
, 20–21. |
|
1830 |
Parley P. Pratt |
Living in Russia
Township. |
1830 U.S. Census |
|
July–Aug.
1830 |
Parley P. Pratt |
Arrested for debt. Flees up the
Erie canal to Palmyra, where he learns of the Book of Mormon and Joseph
Smith. |
¶ Debt |
|
Salem (11 miles N of Lisbon, near Pennsylvania border) / Columbiana County |
|
August 9, 1832 |
Jesse Gause, Zebedee Coltrin |
Stay at Thomas French's enroute to Pittsburgh. |
ZC
Zebedee Coltrin diary. Church Archives, MS 1443 item 1.
, 29. |
|
Shalersville Township
/ Portage |
|
Late spring 1828 |
Sidney Rigdon, Thomas Campbell |
Preach Alexander Campbell's Baptist reforms, baptize two. |
Hayden history
Early History of the Disciples in the Western Reserve, Ohio, A. S. Hayden (Cincinnati: Chase & Hall, 1876).
, 334. |
|
Apr. 18, 1829 |
Sidney
Rigdon |
Sidney's Mantua
Center church divides. Thirty-seven in Hiram and Nelson form
one church, and another is formed in Shalersville. |
Hayden history
Early History of the Disciples in the Western Reserve, Ohio, A. S. Hayden (Cincinnati: Chase & Hall, 1876).
, 238. |
|
Nov. 15, 1831 |
Reynolds
Cahoon, David
Whitmer |
On a fund-raising mission,
David seals the Shalersville church "up
unto Eternial life." |
Cahoon
Reynolds Cahoon diary. Church Archives, MS 1115.
, 2122. |
|
Jan. [8–10], 1832 |
Joseph Smith, Sidney
Rigdon |
Conclude their mission to Shalersville,
Ravenna, and other places to refute "the scandalous letters then being
published in the Ohio Star, at Ravenna, by
Ezra Booth." |
MSH
Manuscript History of the Church (1839-[1882]). LDS Church Archives, CR 100. The first 240 pages are transcribed in Papers of Joseph Smith 1:265-386, where it is titled, "History, 1839." Selected Collections identifies it as Church Historian's Office History of the Church, 1839-circa 1882. Unless otherwise stated, Selected Collections is cited. 1-A refers to DVD vol. 1 (1805-1836), pages 1 -553. 1-B refers to DVD vol. 1 (addenda, miscellaneous, genealogy, Dec. 1834, Oliver Cowdery letters, and Nov. 1835-Jan. 1836), pages 1-191 (numbered from the back of the book).
, 179–80
//
HC
History of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, edited by B. H. Roberts, 7 vols. (Salt Lake City: Deseret News, 1902-1912, 1932).
1:239. |
|
Nov. 15, 1832 |
Zebedee
Coltrin, David W. Patten
(h) |
David seals up the brethren
to eternal life. |
Cahoon
Reynolds Cahoon diary. Church Archives, MS 1115.
, 2122. |
|
Steubenville / Jefferson |
|
1826 |
Walter Scott |
Sidney and Alexander Campbell's ally in Pittsburgh (1822–1825) moves to Steubenville and starts a school. |
|
|
April 4, 1832 |
Sidney, Joseph, N. K. Whitney, Peter Whitmer Jr., Jesse Gause |
Arrive. Next day take steamboat to Wheeling, West Virginia. |
TS
Times and Seasons
5, no. 16 (Sept. 2, 1844): 624. |
|
Strongsville
(SW Cleveland) / Cuyahoga |
|
1814 |
|
Coltrin family moves
to Strongsville from New York. |
¶ Zebedee
Coltrin |
|
1830 |
|
Census. |
¶ 1830
Census: Kirtland, et. al. |
|
Dec.
1830 |
Oliver
Cowdery,
Parley Pratt (h), Peter
Whitmer Jr., Ziba Peterson, Frederick
G. Williams |
Baptize Coltrins, others. |
|
|
Mar.
[5], 1831 |
Parley Pratt |
Reaches Coltrin home en route
from Independence to Kirtland to report results of Lamanite Mission. Sick,
remains two weeks |
¶ 1831
Chronology |
|
Jan. 1832 |
Major N. Ashley |
Living in Strongsville, probably
working as a tanner. |
¶ Oliver
Cowdery to Joseph Smith, January 28, 1832 |
|
Feb.
20, 1834 |
Sidney
Rigdon, John P. Greene |
Assigned to Strongsville. |
¶ Minutes
of February 20, 1834 |
|
June 6,
1835 |
Oliver
Cowdery |
Presides over conference of New
Portage (100 members) and Strongsville branches. |
Minutes
of June 6, 1835 |
|
June
6, 1835 |
Zebedee
Coltrin |
Represents branch
of 8 at New Portage conference. |
¶ Zebedee
Coltrin;
Kirtland council
Kirtland High Council Minutes (December 1832-November 1837). Selected Collections, 1:19. Original, Church Archives, MS 3432.
|
|
Thompson
(26 mi. E of Kirtland) / Geauga |
|
April 1817 |
Leman Copley |
Elected a trustee in Township's first
election. |
¶ Leman
Copley |
|
Spring 1831 |
Parley and Orson Pratt |
Preaches, works 5–6 weeks on
Colesville church settlement. |
¶ Orson
Pratt (h1) |
|
May 26,
1831 |
Colesville church |
Settlement has commenced at Leman
Copley's farm. |
Western Courier (Ravenna),
May 26, 1831.
Source |
|
June 15, 1831 |
Colesville church |
Revelation: leave Thompson for
Missouri. |
D&C 56 |
|
June
[23], 1833 |
D. P. Hurlbut |
Tells branch, "I have proved
that Council has no wisdom, I told them I was sorry I confessed and they
believed it to be an honest confession, I deceived the whole of them
and made them restore me to the Church." |
¶ Satan
Came Also |
|
Warren (14 mi. NW of
Youngstown) / Trumbull |
|
May 1819 |
Sidney Rigdon |
Moves into Rev. Adamson
Bentley's home to apprentice as a Baptist minister. |
¶ Sidney
Rigdon |
|
March 1828 |
Sidney Rigdon |
Visits Walter Scott. |
|
|
Apr.l 2, 1832 |
Sidney, Joseph, N. K. Whitney, Peter Whitmer Jr., Jesse Gause |
Sidney joins Joseph's party. The next day they travel to Warrensville en route to Independence. |
¶ Sidney
Rigdon |
|
Warrensville
Township includes neighboring villages of Warrensville and Orange /
Cuyahoga |
|
April 30, 1810 |
Frederick G. Williams |
Purchases 161 acres from his father. Moves with
wife to Chardon by 1828. |
¶ Frederick
G. Williams |
|
Nov.
14, 1830 |
John
Murdock |
Baptizes 5, including
John's wife (Julia Clapp), a Brother Covey, and three more. |
¶ John
Murdock |
|
Nov.
21, 1830 |
John
Murdock |
Baptizes 3. |
¶ John
Murdock |
|
Mar. 1831 |
John Murdock |
In four months of preaching, John
estimates he is responsible for seventy baptisms in Orange and Warrensville.
His journal lists fifty-nine names. |
¶ John Murdock |
|
May [13–14],
1831 |
Joseph, Parley, Reynolds |
Meet with the brethren. |
|
|
Weathersfield
(Niles) / Trumbull |
|
Jan. 16–17, 1832 |
Sidney Rigdon, William E. McLellin |
Arrive from Auburn, spend the night at "friend Reed's." Next day "spent in visiting hte members, there and that eve we held a meeting at John Edward's." Sidney preaches on 17th and 18th, then leave for Hiram. |
McLellin journals
Journals of William E. McLellin: 1831-1836, edited by Jan Shipps and John W. Welch. (Urbana: University of Illinois Press; Provo: BYU Studies, 1994).
69. |
|
Feb. 13, 1832 |
William E. McLellin, Luke S. Johnson |
"[O]ld Mother Edwards" reports a vision which converted her to the Book of Mormon. "she had a foot and leg which had been struck with the num palsy." They administer to her and "she was immediately healed." |
McLellin journals
Journals of William E. McLellin: 1831-1836, edited by Jan Shipps and John W. Welch. (Urbana: University of Illinois Press; Provo: BYU Studies, 1994).
69. |
|
Wellsville
/ Columbiana |
|
June 1831 |
Colesville church |
Moves from Leman Copley's farm in Thompson to
Wellsville, 90 mi. SE of Kirtland on the Ohio River. |
¶ 1831
Chronology |
|
July 3, 1831 |
Colesville church |
Boards steamboat on Ohio River
enroute to Independence |
¶ 1831
Chronology |
|
Apr. 3, 1832 |
Sidney, Joseph, N. K. Whitney, Peter Whitmer Jr., Jesse Gause |
Arrive in Wellsville en route to Independence. Next day to Steubenville. |
¶ Sidney
Rigdon |
|
West Township / Columbiana |
|
Oct. 6, 1837 |
Conference |
Baptize 2 in early morning,
assemble in "a mart house near the village of Rochester." Presiding
Elder J. Cooper, 13 members, 1 high priest, 8 elders, 3 priests, 1 teacher.
36 members in "this
place; 8 members of Suffield, Portage Co., church represented by A. Stanley;
6 members of Strongsville church represented by Elder Weatherby; 20 members
in New Portage represented by priest J. Roberson. B. Winchester reports
mission with J. Grant
to Pennsylvania,
New York, New Jersey, Delaware and Maryland; baptized
twelve. Came through Beaver City; "he believed the church in that place
numbered 15 in good standing." |
"Minutes of a Conference
of Elders and members,"
Elders' Journal
Elders' Journal of the Church of Latter Day Saints. Kirtland: October-November 1837; Far West: July-August 1838. Joseph Smith editor (actually edited by Don Carlos Smith) and Thomas B. Marsh publisher. Replaces Messenger and Advocate edited by Warren A. Cowdery. Name changed to Elders' Journal of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints and Sidney is assistant editor. See Peter Crawley's Descriptive Bibliography, item 39.
1, no.
1:15 |
|
Willoughby
/ Geauga [Lake, 1840] |
|
Known as Chagrin
(not Chagrin Falls) in the early 1830s, and before that, Charlton, a French
trading post at the mouth of the Chagrin River during the French and Indian
Wars. |
Geauga County Place Names |
|
1830 |
|
Census. |
¶ 1830
Census: Kirtland, et. al. |
|
Spring 1838 |
Frederick
G. Williams, Luke S. Johnson |
Luke arrests, helps
Frederick escape. |
¶ Luke
S. Johnson |
|
Census: 1830 Ohio
Gazetteers
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