Mormon History 1830-1844

Book of Mormon Priesthood and Offices
Priestcraft  
  The Book of Mormon frequently and roundly denounces priestcraft, consistent with the anticlerical sentiment of early eighteenth-century America.
 
Authority
  As Nephi 1 and 2 were translated last, the first translated reference to authority in the Book of Mormon occurs in Mosiah:
Alma's authority 12 And now it came to pass that Alma took Helam, he being one of the first, and went and stood forth in the water, and cried, saying: O Lord, pour out thy Spirit upon thy servant, that he may do this work with holiness of heart. Mosiah 18:12–13
13 And when he had said these words, the Spirit of the Lord was upon him, and he said: Helam, I baptize thee, having authority from the Almighty God, as a testimony that ye have entered into a covenant to serve him until you are dead as to the mortal body; and may the Spirit of the Lord be poured out upon you; and may he grant unto you eternal life, through the redemption of Christ, whom he has prepared from the foundation of the world.
 
 
Authority required A few chapters later, king Limhi cannot be baptized because no one in the area has authority to baptize.  
  33 And it came to pass that king Limhi and many of his people were desirous to be baptized; but there was none in the land that had authority from God. And Ammon declined doing this thing, considering himself an unworthy servant. Mosiah 21:33
   
 
 High priest, High Priesthood  
High priest over church 18 Now Alma did not grant unto [Nephihah] the office of being high priest over the church … Alma 4:18
High Priesthood of the holy order of God 20 … Alma delivered up the judgment seat to Nephihah, and confined himself wholly to the high priesthood of the holy order of God … Alma 4:20
   
 
Priests of the holy order the Son  
Priests after God's order, after the order of the Son 1

… and I would that ye should remember that the Lord God ordained priests, after his holy order, which was after the order of his Son …

Alma 13:1–2
  2 And those priests were ordained after the order of his Son …  
 
 
High Priesthood  
High Priesthood of the holy order of God  6 And thus being …ordained unto the high priesthood of the holy order of God … Alma 13:6–10
After the order of the Son 7 This high priesthood being after the order of his Son …  
Calling and ordinance without beginning or end 8 Now they were ordained after this order—being called with a holy calling, and ordained with a holy ordinance, and taking upon them the high priesthood of the holy order, which calling, and ordinance, and high priesthood, is without beginning or end—  
Become high priests forever 9 Thus they become high priests forever, after the order of the Son, the Only Begotten of the Father …  
Many of High Priesthood become high priests 10 Now, as I said concerning the holy order, or this high priesthood, there were many who were ordained and became high priests of God; and it was on account of their exceeding faith and repentance, and their righteousness before God, they choosing to repent and work righteousness rather than to perish;
Alma 13:10
   
 
Melchizedek, a high priest, also takes on High Priesthood  
Melchizedek a high priest 14 Melchizedek, who was also a high priest after this same order … who also took upon him the high priesthood forever. Alma 13:14
Also took on high priesthood 18 Yea, humble yourselves even as the people in the days of Melchizedek, who was also a high priest after this same order which I have spoken, who also took upon him the high priesthood forever. Alma 13:18
   
 
 Holy order of God  
Baptize and preach 30 [The word of God] was declared unto them by Helaman, and Shiblon, and Corianton, and Ammon and his brethren, yea, and by all those who had been ordained by the holy order of God, being baptized unto repentance, and sent forth to preach among the people Alma 49:30
   
 
Called by faith 10 Behold it was by faith that they of old were called after the holy order of God.
Ether 12:10
   
 
 Teachers  
    A teacher can refer to a function or an office, but the meaning is often ambiguous. For example:  
Consecrated 26 And it came to pass that I, Nephi, did consecrate Jacob and Joseph, that they should be priests and teachers over the land of my people 2 Nephi 26:26
 

Offices
Priesthood





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